PodcastBenjamin CowenRob

NFA Live! Bitcoin, Rates, SPX

The discussion weighs hot producer-price data, a stronger Empire State survey, and a potentially cautionary yield-curve history against still-low initial claims and uncertainty about the economic outlook. Speakers connect oil costs and conflict to inflation, debate possible Fed rate hikes, and note that Treasury yields fell after the inflation data. They also discuss pressure on Bitcoin from rates and weak ETF flows, alongside conditional views on inflation, oil demand, and Bitcoin dominance.

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Key Takeaways

The speaker says producer prices rose 6.3%, above the 5.3% consensus, and argues higher producer costs can pass through to consumer prices; they also expect CPI to rise next as oil costs contribute to inflation. Oil climbed from $89 to $96 in six days, and the speakers say reserve replenishment, refining capacity, and winter could keep prices elevated.

The speaker describes yield-curve inversions as a possible recession warning, citing precedents in 1991, 2000, and 2007 and a typical lag of about 24 months, but leaves unresolved whether current conditions are a growth scare or something bigger, noting initial claims remain low. Separately, after hot inflation data, the 10-year yield fell from 5.32 to 5.06 even as the speaker says long-end yields could move higher over time.

The speaker argues that a proposed $5,000 payment to every U.S. adult would total $1.3 trillion and be inflationary, with inflation or future taxes eroding its value. That concern sits alongside the speaker's warning that elevated producer costs can feed into consumer prices.

ECONOMY

Producer Prices — The Producer Price Index came in at 6.3%, above the 5.3% consensus. The speaker emphasizes that this is PPI, not CPI, and argues that higher producer costs can feed into consumer prices.

“6.3%. 6.3. That's a big number. I mean, it is. I mean, and this is, if everybody's wondering, it's the Producer Price Index, not the Consumer Price Index…”—

Empire State Survey — The Empire State manufacturing survey rose to 25.5 from 7.6, versus an expected 10.3. The speaker cautions that it is a survey and leaves its interpretation to listeners.

“retail sales is up and Empire State manufacturing survey is up as well which this is this is a survey of a thousand different companies and they're saying like what…”—

Yield Curve Warning — The speaker says yield-curve inversions preceded recessions in 1991, 2000, and 2007, while distinguishing 2020 as a pandemic. The typical lag is about 24 months, making the pattern a possible warning rather than a precise timing signal.

“And I don't know, I mean, you can take a look at the yield curve, the 10-year minus three, and see every time it inverts, what do we get?…”—

MARKETS

Treasury Yields — After the hot inflation data, the 10-year Treasury yield fell from 5.32 to 5.06, and the 20-year yield fell from 5.6 to 5.4. The speaker also says the 30-year yield fell from 5.6, highlighting that the moves ran counter to the economic data discussed.

“But just to get back to your question, Ben, the 10-year treasuries, I mean, once we came up hot, the market went from 5.32 all the way down to 5…”—

Equity Risk Premium — The speaker defines the equity risk premium as S&P 500 earnings minus the 10-year Treasury yield, a way to compare stocks with bonds. The speaker says the premium is falling as Treasury yields rise and bonds pay more.

“And what this is, it's the S&P 500 earnings minus the 10-year Treasury yield…”—

FORECASTS

Long-End Yields — The speaker questions whether long-term U.S. debt remains a good investment and says long-end yields could rise despite a recent dip. The factors contributing to higher yields are expected to worsen.

“I think there are genuine genuine questions out there about about just how you know safe government bonds are and that goes for US treasuries and you know as much…”—

Bitcoin And Inflation — The speaker argues that Bitcoin may benefit if inflation is around 2–3%, but could face trouble if inflation is much higher. In that case, markets may price in rate hikes and tighter monetary policy; this is a conditional view, not a prediction that Bitcoin will necessarily rise.

“Like it's when inflation because inflation was going up for like all of 2021, but it wasn't until we had this like massive print in inflation that then it became…”—

INTRO NFA LIVE 10/15/26

The hosts introduce the panel and focus on elevated CPI and a much hotter-than-expected 6.3% year-over-year PPI reading as evidence that inflation remains persistent.

Long-end yields fall on hot inflation

The speakers note that long-term Treasury yields fell after hot inflation data, interpreting the move as a possible growth scare or concern about the safety of government debt.

Fed credibility and October rate expectations

Rob says markets are reassessing whether the Fed can control inflation, reviews shifting October hike odds, and points to strong producer inflation alongside mixed economic indicators.

Equity risk premium and yield-curve warnings

Rob describes a shrinking equity risk premium and an inverted yield curve as recession warnings, while Ben cautions that low initial jobless claims leave the outlook uncertain.

ETF flows, rate hikes, and Bitcoin weakness

Guy links Bitcoin's weakness to rising rate-hike expectations and poor ETF flows, arguing that macro pressures may finally be outweighing the recent rally.

200-week average and long-term buying thesis

Rob points to Bitcoin's 200-week moving average as a long-term buying reference and says he keeps accumulating because he expects currency debasement to continue.

Stimulus checks and currency debasement

The panel argues that large stimulus checks are not truly free: money creation can fuel inflation, erode purchasing power, and shift costs to taxpayers and future consumers.

Energy headlines, fuel prices, and clean-energy investment

Rob says conflict-driven oil prices are raising fuel costs and inflation, while China's clean-energy investment and new nuclear technologies may gradually reduce reliance on fossil fuels.

China, depleted reserves, and refining constraints

Guy says China has depleted oil reserves and will need to rebuild them, while limited refining capacity and winter demand could keep oil prices elevated even if conflict eases.

Midterm-year rate-hike playbook

Guy expects the Fed may avoid a pre-midterm hike to sidestep the appearance of political influence, drawing a comparison with the 2018 rate-hike sequence.

Bitcoin dominance and altcoin outlook

Rob expects Bitcoin dominance to rise in the near term as investors avoid riskier altcoins, though he sees potential in select projects tied to AI agents, payments, and tokenized assets.

AI agents, payments, and tokenized assets

Guy favors Bitcoin's broader debasement narrative over crypto-sector narratives, while allowing that some altcoins could still attract interest; the speakers close with light banter.

OUTRO

Ben wraps up by announcing an upcoming live NFA event in Miami, directing viewers to the guests' channels, and thanking the audience.

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Important Disclaimers

Not Investment Advice: For education only — not financial, tax or legal advice.

AI-Generated: Made by AI from source transcripts and may contain errors.

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